A broken ankle occurs when one or more bones in the ankle joint are fractured, usually due to trauma such as a fall, twist, or sports injury. Symptoms include severe pain, swelling, bruising, difficulty moving the foot, and an inability to bear weight on the injured leg. Common causes include rolling or twisting the ankle, car accidents, or high-impact sports. Ankle fractures can be classified as simple or complex, and treatment options depend on the type and severity of the break. In some cases, broken bones may protrude through the skin, indicating a more severe fracture. This may require a cast or surgery to realign the bones. For mild fractures, a brace or splint can provide support and immobilize the ankle. A podiatrist can diagnose the fracture, recommend the best treatment, and guide rehabilitation. If you suspect you have broken your ankle, it is suggested that you make an immediate appointment with a podiatrist.

Broken ankles need immediate treatment. If you are seeking treatment, contact Richard Galperin, DPM from Texas. Our doctor can provide the care you need to keep you pain-free and on your feet. 

Broken Ankles
A broken ankle is experienced when a person fractures their tibia or fibula in the lower leg and ankle area. Both of these bones are attached at the bottom of the leg and combine to form what we know to be our ankle.

When a physician is referring to a break of the ankle, he or she is usually referring to a break in the area where the tibia and fibula are joined to create our ankle joint. Ankles are more prone to fractures because the ankle is an area that suffers a lot of pressure and stress. There are some obvious signs when a person experiences a fractured ankle, and the following symptoms may be present.

Symptoms of a Fractured Ankle

• Excessive pain when the area is touched or when any pressure is placed on the ankle
•  Swelling around the area
•  Bruising of the area
• Area appears to be deformed

If you suspect an ankle fracture, it is recommended to seek treatment as soon as possible. The sooner you have your podiatrist diagnose the fracture, the quicker you’ll be on the way towards recovery.

If you have any questions, please feel free to contact our office located in Dallas, TX . We offer the newest diagnostic and treatment technologies for all your foot care needs.

Gout is a painful condition that can lead to severe joint damage over time. When conservative treatments such as medication and lifestyle changes fail to manage symptoms, surgery may become necessary. One option is to remove tophi, deposits of uric acid crystals that form under the skin often around joints. Tophi removal can relieve pain and prevent further joint damage. In cases where the joint is severely damaged, joint fusion may be recommended. This procedure involves fusing the bones of the affected joint to eliminate pain and improve stability. Another surgical option is joint replacement, which involves removing and replacing the damaged joint with a prosthetic. This is usually reserved for severe cases where joint function is significantly impaired. Gout surgery is typically considered when the condition causes chronic pain, deformity, or loss of function that nonsurgical methods cannot address. If you have painful gout episodes, it is strongly suggested that you are under the care of a podiatrist who can discuss treatment options with you.

Foot surgery is sometimes necessary to treat a foot ailment. To learn more, contact Richard Galperin, DPM of Texas. Our doctor will assist you with all of your foot and ankle needs.

When Is Surgery Necessary?

Foot and ankle surgery is generally reserved for cases in which less invasive, conservative procedures have failed to alleviate the problem. Some of the cases in which surgery may be necessary include:

• Removing foot deformities like bunions and bone spurs
• Severe arthritis that has caused bone issues
• Cosmetic reconstruction

What Types of Surgery Are There?

The type of surgery you receive will depend on the nature of the problem you have. Some of the possible surgeries include:

• Bunionectomy for painful bunions
• Surgical fusion for realignment of bones
• Neuropathy decompression surgery to treat nerve damage

Benefits of Surgery

Although surgery is usually a last resort, it can provide more complete pain relief compared to non-surgical methods and may allow you to finally resume full activity.

Surgical techniques have also become increasingly sophisticated. Techniques like endoscopic surgery allow for smaller incisions and faster recovery times.

If you have any questions please feel free to contact our office located in Dallas, TX . We offer the newest diagnostic and treatment technologies for all your foot and ankle needs.

Foot orthotics are valuable tools for managing a range of lower limb conditions by providing essential support and improving alignment. People with conditions such as flat feet, overpronation, or plantar fasciitis often experience discomfort or pain due to improper foot mechanics. Custom-designed foot orthotics help correct these imbalances by redistributing pressure and promoting proper posture. For those with knee, hip, or lower back pain, orthotics can help alleviate strain by aligning the lower limbs more efficiently. Additionally, foot orthotics provide cushioning and shock absorption, which can reduce the impact on joints during daily activities or exercise. By addressing issues at the source and improving overall foot function, orthotics can enhance mobility, reduce pain, and support long-term joint health, making them an effective solution for individuals with various lower limb conditions. If you have any of the above conditions, it is suggested that you are under the care of a podiatrist who can determine which type of foot orthotic is right for you.

If you are experiencing discomfort in your feet and would like to try custom orthotics, contact Richard Galperin, DPM from Texas. Our doctor can provide the care you need to keep you pain-free and on your feet.

What Are Custom Orthotics?

Custom orthotics are inserts you can place into your shoes to help with a variety of foot problems such as flat feet or foot pain. Orthotics provide relief and comfort for minor foot and heel pain. 

Over-the-Counter Inserts

Shoe inserts come in a wide variety and are used to treat foot pain, heel pain, and minor problems. For example, arch supports can be inserted into your shoes to help correct overarched or flat feet, while gel insoles are often used because they provide comfort and relief from foot and heel pain by alleviating pressure.

Prescription Orthotics

If over-the-counter inserts don’t work for you or if you have a more severe foot concern, it is possible to have your podiatrist prescribe custom orthotics. These high-quality, custom inserts are designed to treat problems such as abnormal motion, plantar fasciitis, and severe forms of heel pain. They can even be used to help patients suffering from diabetes by treating foot ulcers and painful calluses and are usually molded to your feet individually, which allows them to provide full support and comfort.

If you're experiencing minor to severe foot or heel pain, it’s recommended to speak with your podiatrist about the possibility of using custom orthotics or shoe inserts. A podiatrist can determine which type of custom orthotic or shoe insert is right for you and help you take the first steps toward being pain-free.

If you have any questions please contact our office located in Dallas, TX . We offer the newest diagnostic and treatment technologies for all your foot and ankle needs.

For those individuals managing diabetes, attentive foot care is imperative to preventing complications. Elevated blood sugar can reduce circulation and sensation, making feet more vulnerable to injuries and slow healing. Simple measures like inspecting feet daily for cuts, redness, or swelling can catch issues early. Choose shoes with a proper fit to avoid pressure points or blisters and avoid walking barefoot to prevent unnoticed injuries. Keep skin hydrated with lotion Skip the areas between toes to prevent fungal growth. Routine toenail trimming, without cutting too close, reduces the risk of ingrown nails. Partnering with a podiatrist ensures early detection and treatment of concerns like ulcers or infections. If you have diabetes, it is suggested that you have regular foot checkups with a podiatrist who can provide tailored advice, protecting your mobility and health.

Diabetic foot care is important in preventing foot ailments such as ulcers. If you are suffering from diabetes or have any other concerns about your feet, contact Richard Galperin, DPM from Texas. Our doctor can provide the care you need to keep you pain-free and on your feet.

Diabetic Foot Care

Diabetes affects millions of people every year. The condition can damage blood vessels in many parts of the body, especially the feet. Because of this, taking care of your feet is essential if you have diabetes, and having a podiatrist help monitor your foot health is highly recommended.

The Importance of Caring for Your Feet

• Routinely inspect your feet for bruises or sores.
• Wear socks that fit your feet comfortably.
• Wear comfortable shoes that provide adequate support.

Patients with diabetes should have their doctor monitor their blood levels, as blood sugar levels play such a huge role in diabetic care. Monitoring these levels on a regular basis is highly advised.

It is always best to inform your healthcare professional of any concerns you may have regarding your feet, especially for diabetic patients. Early treatment and routine foot examinations are keys to maintaining proper health, especially because severe complications can arise if proper treatment is not applied.

If you have any questions please feel free to contact our office located in Dallas, TX . We offer the newest diagnostic and treatment technologies for all your foot and ankle needs.

Nighttime gout flares often cause intense pain, swelling, and redness in the feet, and can severely disrupt sleep. Gout is a form of arthritis caused by a buildup of uric acid in the joints, and it frequently affects the big toe due to its susceptibility to stress and lower temperatures. Nighttime gout attacks may be linked to factors such as dehydration, reduced body temperature, and lower cortisol levels during sleep. These painful episodes can make it difficult for patients to find relief without medical help. A podiatrist can assess symptoms, confirm a diagnosis, and recommend strategies to reduce the frequency and severity of gout flares. These may include lifestyle modifications such as changes in diet, preventative techniques like weight loss, and treatments to alleviate pain and inflammation in the affected joints. Proper management not only helps to protect the health of your feet and ankles but also improves sleep patterns. If you have nighttime flare-ups of gout, it is suggested that you schedule an appointment with a podiatrist for guidance in managing this painful condition.

Gout is a painful condition that can be treated. If you are seeking treatment, contact Richard Galperin, DPM from Texas. Our doctor will treat your foot and ankle needs.

What Is Gout?

Gout is a form of arthritis that is characterized by sudden, severe attacks of pain, redness, and tenderness in the joints. The condition usually affects the joint at the base of the big toe. A gout attack can occur at any random time, such as the middle of the night while you are asleep.

Symptoms

• Intense Joint Pain - Usually around the large joint of your big toe, and it most severe within the first four to twelve hours
• Lingering Discomfort - Joint discomfort may last from a few days to a few weeks
• Inflammation and Redness -Affected joints may become swollen, tender, warm and red
• Limited Range of Motion - May experience a decrease in joint mobility

Risk Factors

• Genetics - If family members have gout, you’re more likely to have it
• Medications - Diuretic medications can raise uric acid levels
• Gender/Age - Gout is more common in men until the age of 60. It is believed that estrogen protects women until that point
• Diet - Eating red meat and shellfish increases your risk
• Alcohol - Having more than two alcoholic drinks per day increases your risk
• Obesity - Obese people are at a higher risk for gout

Prior to visiting your podiatrist to receive treatment for gout, there are a few things you should do beforehand. If you have gout you should write down your symptoms--including when they started and how often you experience them, important medical information you may have, and any questions you may have. Writing down these three things will help your podiatrist in assessing your specific situation so that he or she may provide the best route of treatment for you.

If you have any questions, please feel free to contact our office located in Dallas, TX . We offer the newest diagnostic and treatment technologies for all your foot care needs.