Swelling of the feet is a common problem that can make standing, walking, and wearing shoes uncomfortable. It occurs when extra fluid builds up in the tissues of the feet, causing them to appear larger than normal. Foot swelling may develop after an injury or prolonged standing. It can also be linked to certain medical conditions that affect circulation or joint health. Many people notice tightness, aching, or tenderness along with the swelling. Others may have stiffness that limits normal movement or makes daily activities more difficult. Because swollen feet can have many causes, a professional evaluation is important to determine the source of the problem and the most appropriate treatment.

In some cases, swelling affects one foot, while other conditions cause both feet to become swollen. Persistent swelling may place added stress on the joints and soft tissues, making it more difficult to maintain normal mobility. Pain, skin changes, or difficulty bearing weight may indicate a more serious underlying condition that requires medical attention. A thorough podiatry evaluation helps identify whether the swelling is related to an injury, inflammation, or another foot problem. If needed, additional testing may be recommended to better understand the cause. Early diagnosis can help prevent complications and support better long-term foot health.

A podiatrist specializes in evaluating swollen feet and identifying conditions that affect foot structure and function. During an examination, the podiatrist assesses your symptoms, foot mechanics, and overall mobility to develop a personalized treatment plan. Professional care focuses on reducing discomfort, improving movement, and addressing the underlying cause of the swelling. Early podiatry care may also help prevent worsening symptoms and reduce the risk of long-term complications. If swelling of the feet is causing pain, limiting your mobility, or becoming more frequent, it is suggested that you consult a podiatrist for an evaluation and appropriate treatment options.

Swollen feet can be a sign of an underlying condition. If you have any concerns, contact Richard Galperin, DPM of Texas. Our doctor can provide the care you need to keep you pain-free and on your feet.

Swollen feet are a common ailment among pregnant women and people who stand or sit for extended periods. Aging may increase the possibility of swollen feet and patients who are obese often notice when their feet are swelling too. There may be medical reasons why swollen feet occur:

• Phlebitis - A condition that causes the veins to become inflamed and can also cause leg pain.
• Liver disease - This may lead to low blood levels of albumin which is a protein. This can cause fluid in the blood to pass into the tissues and several areas of the body can become swollen.
• Heart failure - When the heart doesn’t pump properly the blood that is normally pumped back to the heart can pool in the veins of the legs causing swollen feet.
• Kidney disease - One of the main functions of the kidneys is releasing excess fluid in the body. This type of condition can make it difficult for the kidneys to function properly, and as a result the feet may become swollen.
• Deep-vein thrombosis (DVT)- This is a serious condition where blood clots form in the veins of the legs. They can block the return of blood from the legs to the heart which may cause the feet to swell. It is important to be treated by a podiatrist if this condition is present.

Swollen feet can also be caused by bone and tendon conditions, including fractures, arthritis, and tendinitis. Additionally, there may be skin and toenail conditions and an infection may cause the feet to swell. Patients who take medicine to treat high blood pressure may be prone to getting swollen feet. 

Many patients elevate their feet to help relieve the swelling and this is generally a temporary remedy. When a podiatrist is consulted the reason behind the swelling can be uncovered and subsequently treated.

If you have any questions please contact our office located in Oak Cliff area of Dallas, TX . We offer the newest diagnostic and treatment technologies for all your foot and ankle needs.

Selecting the right running shoes is essential for comfort, performance, and injury prevention. Running places repeated stress on the feet, making proper footwear a key factor in maintaining foot health. A well- chosen shoe supports natural movement, absorbs impact, and reduces strain on muscles and joints. Understanding how to choose the correct running shoe begins with evaluating where you plan to run and how much support your feet require.

Running shoes are designed with three main components that influence performance. The upper surrounds the foot and provides structure and breathability. The midsole delivers cushioning and shock absorption, helping to reduce impact during each step. The outsole is the bottom layer that contacts the ground and provides traction and durability. Each part works together to support stability and comfort, making it important to select a shoe that matches your activity level and running environment.

Different types of running shoes are designed for specific surfaces and training needs. Road running shoes are typically lightweight with flexible soles that support forward motion on smooth surfaces. Trail running shoes offer deeper tread patterns and added protection for uneven terrain. Cross training shoes provide versatility for gym workouts and lateral movements, but may not offer the same cushioning as dedicated running shoes. Choosing the correct type depends on your routine and the surfaces you use most often.

Risk factors for foot discomfort include wearing shoes that lack proper support, choosing the wrong type for your activity, or continuing to use worn out footwear. Symptoms such as foot pain, fatigue, or instability may indicate that a shoe change is needed. Proper fit and support can improve performance and reduce injury risk. If you have foot pain during or after running, it is suggested that you consult a podiatrist for effective treatment solutions and guidance on choosing the right running shoes. 

For more information about walking shoes versus running shoes, consult with Richard Galperin, DPM from Texas. Our doctor can measure your feet to determine what your needs are and help you find an appropriate pair of footwear.

Foot Health: The Differences between Walking & Running Shoes

There are great ways to stay in shape: running and walking are two great exercises to a healthy lifestyle. It is important to know that running shoes and walking shoes are not interchangeable. There is a key difference on how the feet hit the ground when someone is running or walking. This is why one should be aware that a shoe is designed differently for each activity.

You may be asking yourself what the real differences are between walking and running shoes and the answers may shock you.

Differences

Walking doesn’t involve as much stress or impact on the feet as running does. However, this doesn’t mean that you should be any less prepared. When you’re walking, you land on your heels and have your foot roll forward. This rolling motion requires additional support to the feet.

Flexibility – Walking shoes are designed to have soft, flexible soles. This allows the walker to push off easily with each step.

If you have any questions, please feel free to contact our office located in Oak Cliff area of Dallas, TX . We offer the newest diagnostic and treatment technologies for all your foot care needs.

Foot problems caused by wearing high heels are a frequent concern, especially among people who wear them daily for work or social settings. High heels shift body weight forward, placing excessive pressure on the forefoot and toes. This unnatural position can lead to structural changes over time. Common conditions linked to high heel use include hammertoe and neuromas, both of which develop from repeated stress and compression. The altered foot position can also affect posture and disrupt natural walking patterns.

Symptoms often begin with mild discomfort, but can progress to more serious issues. Individuals may notice pain in the ball of the foot, swelling, redness, and burning sensations. Numbness may develop due to nerve irritation, especially in cases of neuroma. Hammertoe can cause visible bending of the toe joints, leading to friction and irritation in shoes. High heels also limit the power and motion of the ankle joint, reducing flexibility and increasing strain on surrounding muscles and tendons.

Risk factors include frequent use of wearing narrow or high-heeled shoes, prolonged standing, and poor foot support. Individuals with certain foot structures, such as high arches or imbalanced gait, may be more prone to developing complications. The instability created by elevated heels can increase the risk of falls and ankle injuries. Over time, these factors contribute to long term damage and discomfort if not addressed early.

Preventing foot problems begins with choosing supportive footwear and limiting the duration of high heel use. Stretching exercises and proper foot care can help maintain flexibility and reduce strain. Alternating shoe types and ensuring a proper fit can also improve comfort and alignment. If you have persistent foot or ankle pain from wearing high heels, it is suggested that you consult a podiatrist for effective relief tips and guidance on choosing more appropriate footwear.

High heels have a history of causing foot and ankle problems. If you have any concerns about your feet or ankles, contact Richard Galperin, DPM from Texas. Our doctor can provide the care you need to keep you pain-free and on your feet.

Effects of High Heels on the Feet

High heels are popular shoes among women because of their many styles and societal appeal.  Despite this, high heels can still cause many health problems if worn too frequently.

Which Parts of My Body Will Be Affected by High Heels?

• Ankle Joints
• Achilles Tendon – May shorten and stiffen with prolonged wear
• Balls of the Feet
• Knees – Heels cause the knees to bend constantly, creating stress on them
• Back – They decrease the spine’s ability to absorb shock, which may lead to back pain.  The vertebrae of the lower back may compress.

What Kinds of Foot Problems Can Develop from Wearing High Heels?

• Corns
• Calluses
• Hammertoe
• Bunions
• Morton’s Neuroma
• Plantar Fasciitis

How Can I Still Wear High Heels and Maintain Foot Health?

If you want to wear high heeled shoes, make sure that you are not wearing them every day, as this will help prevent long term physical problems.  Try wearing thicker heels as opposed to stilettos to distribute weight more evenly across the feet.  Always make sure you are wearing the proper shoes for the right occasion, such as sneakers for exercising.  If you walk to work, try carrying your heels with you and changing into them once you arrive at work.  Adding inserts to your heels can help cushion your feet and absorb shock. Full foot inserts or metatarsal pads are available. 

If you have any questions, please feel free to contact our office located in Oak Cliff area of Dallas, TX . We offer the newest diagnostic and treatment technologies for all your foot care needs.

The Achilles tendon is the thick band of tissue that connects the calf muscles to the heel bone. It allows the foot to push off the ground while walking, running, and climbing stairs. An Achilles tendon injury can develop from repeated stress or a sudden movement that places too much force on the tendon. Patients who quickly increase their activity level or wear shoes that lack proper support also have a greater risk of injury. Symptoms include pain above the heel, swelling, stiffness, and tenderness. Some patients notice that the pain becomes worse after activity or while walking. A complete tear can cause a popping sensation followed by severe pain and difficulty standing on the toes. Early evaluation is important because untreated injuries can affect normal foot function.

A podiatrist performs a detailed examination to determine the type and severity of the injury. The evaluation includes checking the tendon for strength, tenderness, and range of motion. The podiatrist also observes how the patient stands and walks. Imaging tests, like ultrasound or MRI scans, provide detailed views of the tendon and help identify inflammation, partial tears, or complete tears. An accurate diagnosis allows the podiatrist to recommend the most appropriate treatment and helps reduce the risk of long-term problems.

Treatment depends on the condition of the tendon and the patient's activity level. A podiatrist develops a treatment plan that protects the injured tendon while restoring strength and flexibility. Care includes custom orthotics to improve foot support and reduce stress on the tendon. It also includes guided stretching and strengthening exercises that improve movement and balance. Patients with severe tendon tears or injuries that do not respond to conservative treatment can benefit from surgery to restore normal function. Regular follow-up visits allow the podiatrist to monitor healing and support a safe return to daily activities. If you have symptoms of Achilles tendon injuries, it is suggested that you schedule an appointment with a podiatrist for diagnosis and treatment.

Achilles tendon injuries need immediate attention to avoid future complications. If you have any concerns, contact Richard Galperin, DPM of Texas. Our doctor can provide the care you need to keep you pain-free and on your feet.

What Is the Achilles Tendon?

The Achilles tendon is a tendon that connects the lower leg muscles and calf to the heel of the foot. It is the strongest tendon in the human body and is essential for making movement possible. Because this tendon is such an integral part of the body, any injuries to it can create immense difficulties and should immediately be presented to a doctor.

What Are the Symptoms of an Achilles Tendon Injury?

There are various types of injuries that can affect the Achilles tendon. The two most common injuries are Achilles tendinitis and ruptures of the tendon.

Achilles Tendinitis Symptoms

• Inflammation
• Dull to severe pain
• Increased blood flow to the tendon
• Thickening of the tendon

Rupture Symptoms

• Extreme pain and swelling in the foot
• Total immobility

Treatment and Prevention

Achilles tendon injuries are diagnosed by a thorough physical evaluation, which can include an MRI. Treatment involves rest, physical therapy, and in some cases, surgery. However, various preventative measures can be taken to avoid these injuries, such as:

• Thorough stretching of the tendon before and after exercise
• Strengthening exercises like calf raises, squats, leg curls, leg extensions, leg raises, lunges, and leg presses

If you have any questions please feel free to contact our office located in Oak Cliff area of Dallas, TX . We offer the newest diagnostic tools and technology to treat your foot and ankle needs.